Schlegelia fuscata A.H.Gentry

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Schlegeliaceae > Schlegelia

Characteristics

the branches simple-pubescent, each pedicel pair and each flower subtended by a pair of acute bracts with ciliate tips, the rachis 1.2-5 cm long, pedicels 4-8 mm long. Flowers with the calyx cupular, widest at the middle, with 4-5 round-tipped lobes, 6-7 mm long and 1-6 mm wide, glistening white with a slight pink tint when fresh, black when dry, inconspicuously lepidote, simple-pubescent at the tips; corolla greenish-white on the tube outside, the lobes pink, paler at the tips and deeper at the base shading into the purplish-pink of the throat, tubular with reflexed lobes, 1.0-1.1 cm long and 4 mm wide at the mouth, the tube 7 mm long, the lobes 3-4 mm long, the posterior pair sometimes partially fused, glabrous outside, the lobes glandular-lepidote to glandular-puberulent inside, the tube glabrous inside except for long simple multicellular glandular trichomes at the level of stamen insertion; stamens didynamous, the anther thecae not divergent, 1.5-2 mm long, the filaments all ca. 0.8 cm long but the posterior pair bent more sharply holding the posterior anthers lower in the throat, the staminode 3 mm long, inserted 4-5 mm from the base of the tube; pistil 5 mm long, the ovary spherical, 2-2.5 mm long and 2.5-3.0 mm wide, glabrous, the ovules 8-9-seriate on a single central placenta in each locule; disc absent. Fruit a spherical fleshy berry to 1.2 cm in diameter, pale purple when fresh, the calyx persistent and covering the lower half to third of the fruit, glabrous but large-papillate; seeds angular, papillate-surfaced, 2-3 mm, long, less than 1 mm wide.
More
Vine ("epiphyte," Tyson et al. 3195) to at least 2 cm in diameter, the bark dark, indistinctly ridged; stem without phloem arms in cross section; branchlets terete,. scattered lepidote, without interpetiolar ridges or glandular fields. Leaves opposite, simple, elliptic, apically rounded, basally truncate to wide-cuneate, 7.6-12.6 cm long and 4.2-9.5 cm wide, extremely coriaceous, secondary veins 4-5 on a side, the main veins impressed above, raised beneath, lepidote above and beneath, otherwise glabrous, the lepidote trichomes glandular and con-gested at the base of blade beneath, this glandular area usually black from infection by a member of the Melanconiales (fungus), when fresh glossy green above and dull pale green beneath, drying brown above and beneath, the petiole 1.3-2.5 cm long. Inflorescence a 5-12-flowered axillary raceme or a subpanicle with the basal pedicels of the raceme forked and bearing 2 flowiers,
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Growth support climber
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

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Distribution

Schlegelia fuscata world distribution map, present in Ecuador, Nicaragua, and Panama

Conservation status

Schlegelia fuscata threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:229556-2
WFO ID wfo-0000779545
COL ID 4VDRT
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 732757
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Schlegelia fuscata