Schlegelia nicaraguensis Standl.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Schlegeliaceae > Schlegelia

Characteristics

conspicuously so, inconspicuously lepidote (often deciduously) above and be-neath, sparsely puberulous along main veins beneath, otherwise glabrous, plate-shaped glands scattered over the leaf surface beneath, congested at the base of the blade, each gland surrounded by a raised epidermal papilla, drying brown to gray brown, petiole 0.8-1.6 cm long, slightly lepidote, flat-topped, incon-spicuously puberulous along the angles. Inflorescence a few-flowered, axillary fascicle on older branchlets below the leaves, the pedicels puberulous. Flowers with the calyx cupular, truncate to slightly lobed, 1 cm long and 1 cm wide, when fresh violet with white spots, dark brown when dry, lepidote, puberulous mostly near rim and base with immersed plate-shaped glands mostly toward the apex; corolla cream or yellowish at base, the lobes magenta, tubular-campanulate, 3.9-4.7 cm long and 1.1-2.1 cm wide at the mouth, the tube 3.1-3.7 cm long, the lobes 0.5-0.8 cm long, glabrous outside and at the tips inside, lepidote near the middle and base, the pubescence merging into the simple multicellular trichomes of the upper third of the tube, lower part of tube glabrous except for simple gland-tipped trichomes at the level of stamen insertion; stamens didynamous, the anther thecae thick, slightly divergent, 3 mm long and 1.5-2.0 mm wide, longer filaments 2.0-2.2 cm long, shorter fila-ments 1.5-1.7 cm long, staminode 3-5 mm long, inserted 5 mm from base of corolla tube; pistil 0.5-0.7 cm long, the ovary truncately spherical, glabrous, 3 mm long and 3 mm wide, the ovules multiseriate on 2 bifid, stalked, parietal placentae in upper 2/3 of ovary, these fused in the lower third and placentation axile with a single central placenta in each locule; disc thin, sunken into the base of the ovary. Fruit spherical, hard-shelled, glabrous, ca. 4 cm in diameter, subtended by the persistent calyx, the seeds small, angular, 2-3 mm long and 1 mm wide, borne on an incompletely fused septum.
More
Woody vine, stem without phloem arms in cross section; branchlets lepidote, sparsely pubescent at least at the nodes, without interpetiolar ridges or glandu-lar fields, pseudostipules subulate, to 3 mm long, pubescent. Leaves opposite, simple, elliptic-obovate, apically rounded or apiculate, basally wide cuneate, usually abruptly short-attenuate, 7.6-11 cm long and 3.8-7.4 cm wide, char-taceous to rigid-chartaceous, the secondary veins 5-8 on a side, raised above, the midvein impressed above, all main veins raised beneath, the midvein
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Growth form shrub
Growth support climber
Foliage retention deciduous
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Cultivation

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Images

Flower

Schlegelia nicaraguensis flower picture by SINAC Pérez Greivin (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Schlegelia nicaraguensis fruit picture by SINAC Pérez Greivin (cc-by-sa)
Schlegelia nicaraguensis fruit picture by SINAC Pérez Greivin (cc-by-sa)
Schlegelia nicaraguensis fruit picture by SINAC Pérez Greivin (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Schlegelia nicaraguensis world distribution map, present in Panama

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:229561-2
WFO ID wfo-0000779753
COL ID 93D42
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Schlegelia silvicola Schlegelia nicaraguensis