Scirpus chunianus Tang & F.T.Wang

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Scirpus

Characteristics

Culms 0.9-1.5 m tall, stout, obtusely 3-angled, acutely 3-angled just basal to inflorescence. Leaves longer than culm; sheath 5-7.5 cm; leaf blade 0.8-1.4 cm wide, flat, stiff, abaxial midvein and margin scabrous. Involucral bracts 7, leaflike, overtopping inflorescence, abaxial midvein and margin scabrous. Inflorescence a large terminal decompound anthela; rays many, scabrous; first rays to 9 cm, stout, 3-angled. Spikelets sessile, in headlike clusters of 3-7, ellipsoid to oblong, 4-6 × 2-3 mm, many flowered, apex obtuse to rounded. Glumes brown with dark brown short lines, deltoid-ovate, ca. 1.5 mm, membranous, 5-veined, apex rounded. Perianth bristles 2 or 3, white, slightly longer than nutlet, erect, apically sparsely antrorsely scabrous. Stamens 2. Stigmas ?2. Nutlet yellow, broadly ellipsoid to subspherical, ca. 1.5 mm, biconvex, densely minutely verruculose. Fl. and fr. Mar-Apr.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.9 - 1.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Scirpus chunianus world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:313382-1
WFO ID wfo-0000536411
COL ID 79XPN
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Scirpus chunianus