Scirpus karuisawensis Makino

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Scirpus

Characteristics

Rhizomes short. Culms 0.8-1.5 m tall, stout, rigid, obtusely 3-angled, 5-7-nodose, clothed at base with a few bladeless leaf sheaths. Leaves shorter than culm; sheath reddish brown; leaf blade linear, 4-10 mm wide, stiff. Involucral bracts 1-4, leaflike, overtopping inflorescence. Inflorescences consisting of a terminal and 2-4 lateral lax anthelae; lateral anthelae simple, with 5 or fewer ca. 7 cm rays; terminal decompound anthela with many rays. Spikelets in spherical clusters of 5-10, oblong to ovoid, 5-9 × 3-4 mm, densely many flowered, apex obtuse. Glumes reddish brown, lanceolate to oblong-ovate, 2.5-3 mm, membranous, 1-veined, apex acute. Perianth bristles 6, white, 3-4 × as long as nutlet, basally flexuose, apically sparsely antrorsely scabrous. Anthers linear. Style of medium length; stigmas 3. Nutlet yellowish, oblong to obovoid, ca. 1 mm, compressed 3-sided, shiny, apex shortly beaked. Fl. and fr. Aug-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.8 - 1.5
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Scirpus karuisawensis world distribution map, present in China, Japan, and Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:313761-1
WFO ID wfo-0000539773
COL ID 4VM78
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Scirpus coreanus Scirpus jaluanus Scirpus fuirenoides var. karuisawensis Scirpus fuirenoides var. jaluanus Scirpus cyperinus f. karuisawensis Scirpus karuisawensis