Sclerolaena muricata (Moq.) Domin

Black rolypoly (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Amaranthaceae > Sclerolaena

Characteristics

Rounded annual or perennial to 1 m high, intricately and divaricately branched, glabrous to villous or woolly. Leaves flat, linear to narrowly oblong or elliptic, mostly 5–15 mm long. Flowers solitary, glabrous to villous or minutely woolly. Stamens 4. Fruiting perianth hard, glabrous to villous or minutely woolly; base truncate, very oblique, circular; tube very shortly cylindrical, c. 2 mm high and wide, steeply ascending, rounded at apex, spines 3+2 or 3+1, two lateral, one abaxial, and a short adaxial radicular pair (or sometimes only one of the pair developed), the abaxial and lateral spines 5–10 mm long, the radicular spines 1–2 mm long. Seed oblique to horizontal.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses animal food environmental use poison
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Sclerolaena muricata world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:167329-1
WFO ID wfo-0001295307
COL ID 79XSS
BDTFX ID 16719
INPN ID 121870
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Sclerolaena muricata Sclerolaena muricata var. muricata

Lower taxons

Sclerolaena muricata var. semiglabra