Scopolia carniolica Jacq.

European scopolia (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Solanales > Solanaceae > Scopolia

Characteristics

A perennial hermaphrodite deciduous herb. It grows 0.55-0.8m high.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Mature height (meter) 0.55 - 0.8
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Moist rocky beech woods around 1000 metres. Damp stony places in hilly areas.
Light 3-6
Soil humidity 1-6
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity 4-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-8

Usage

Uses environmental use medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Diuretic (unspecified), Hypnotic (unspecified), Narcotic (unspecified), Poison (unspecified), Sedative (unspecified), Anodyne (unspecified), Mydriatic (unspecified), Antispasmodic (unspecified)
Human toxicity very strong toxic (root), very strong toxic (whole)
Animal toxicity very strong toxic (root), very strong toxic (whole)

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) 17 - 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Scopolia carniolica habit picture by Egon Krogsgaard (cc-by-sa)
Scopolia carniolica habit picture by Jani Zadrgal (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Scopolia carniolica leaf picture by Ivencnik Matej (cc-by-sa)
Scopolia carniolica leaf picture by Alenka Vesel (cc-by-sa)
Scopolia carniolica leaf picture by Peter Vohwinkel (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Scopolia carniolica flower picture by Ivencnik Matej (cc-by-sa)
Scopolia carniolica flower picture by mauro benedetti (cc-by-sa)
Scopolia carniolica flower picture by Peter Vohwinkel (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Scopolia carniolica world distribution map, present in Austria, Belarus, Canada, Czech Republic, Germany, Denmark, Georgia, Croatia, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Ukraine

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:817996-1
WFO ID wfo-0001025508
COL ID 4VVP9
BDTFX ID 84417
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Scopolia hladnikiana Scopolia trichotoma Scopolia tubiflora Scopolina atropoides Scopolina carniolica Scopolina carniolica Scopolina hladnikiana Scopolia carniolica var. hladnikiana Scopolia carniolica