Selaginella trachyphylla A.Br.

Species

Pteridophytes > Lycopodiales > Selaginellaceae > Selaginella

Characteristics

Plants terrestrial, evergreen, suberect or ascending from decumbent base, 25-45 cm. Rhizophores branched from base to middle of main stem. Main stems branched from lower part upward, pinnately branched, stramineous, main stem 1-3 mm in diam. in lower part, oval or subquadrangular, 2 or 3 times pinnately branched, adjacent primary branches on main stem 1.5-3.8 cm apart, ultimate branches 4-7 mm wide including leaves. Axillary leaves on branches symmetrical, narrowly ovate to triangular, base exauriculate, margin denticulate. Dorsal leaves on branches approximate or contiguous, oblong-ovate or ovate-elliptic, 1.1-2.7 × 0.4-1.4 mm, strongly carinate, base cuneate, margin denticulate, apex aristate, parallel to axis. Ventral leaves on branches contiguous or overlapping, slightly ascending, oblong-falcate, 3.4-4.3 × 1-1.9 mm, adaxially spinose, apex obtuse, subacute, or apiculate; basiscopic base rounded, margin subentire, denticulate at base; acroscopic base enlarged, broader, overlapping stem and branches, margin denticulate. Strobili in pairs, terminal, compact, tetragonal, 5-30 × 1-2 mm; sporophylls uniform, not obviously white-margined, ovate-triangular, margin denticulate, apex acuminate, without sporophyll-pteryx; microsporangia elliptic-oblong, relatively thick; marginal cells differentiated, longer; microspores pale yellow, megaspores whitish.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.25 - 0.45
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Selaginella trachyphylla world distribution map, present in China, Cambodia, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77186745-1
WFO ID wfo-0001125307
COL ID 6YBV7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Selaginella trachyphylla Selaginella atroviridis var. trachyphylla Selaginella doederleinii subsp. trachyphylla