Selago burchellii Rolfe

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Scrophulariaceae > Selago

Characteristics

Perennial herb up to 1 m tall, stems several from a woody taproot, sparingly branched, branches sometimes straggling, c. 2-3 mm in diam., pubescent, hairs c. 0.3-1 mm long, ± patent, mostly arranged in strongly to weakly delineated longitudinal bands, occasionally all round stem, closely leafy. Leaves fascicled, opposite becoming alternate upwards, largest primary leaves 7-17 x 2-4 mm, elliptic, apex acute or subacute, base broad, decurrent down stem, margins entire, slightly revolute, glandular-punctate, hairs 0.15-0.6 mm long mostly confined to margins and nearby and midline on lower surface, sometimes more plentiful and extending to both surfaces. Inflorescence composed of few-flowered racemes c. 10 x 8 mm arranged in narrow terminal panicles up to c. 120 x 30 mm. Bract adnate to calyx tube, lowermost 2.5-4.4 x 1-1.6 mm, lanceolate-elliptic, almost flat, hairs c. 0.2-0.6 mm long confined to margins, or rarely a few hairs on lower bracts. Pedicels (if present) up to c. 0.4 mm long. Calyx 1.2-1.8 mm long, somewhat obliquely campanulate, mostly 5-lobed roughly halfway to base, the 2 anticous lobes broader than the other three, occasionally the anticolateral lobes wholly or partly fused to give a 3-or 4-lobed calyx, hairs c. 0.15-0.3 mm long on margins, a few tiny globose glands on tube, occasionally a few hairs as well on posticous side. Corolla tube 2.2-3 mm long, funnel-shaped, limb 4.2-5 mm across lateral lobes, posticous lobes 1.4-2 x 0.8-1.3 mm, anticous lobe 2.1-2.8 x 1.1-1.6 mm, all lobes oblong, shades of lilac and lavender. Stamens: posticous filaments 1.7-2.2 mm long, anticous filaments 2.3-3 mm long, all anthers well exerted. Stigma and style c. 3.5-5 mm long, style with at least a few hairs. Ovary c. 0.6 x 0.5 mm. Cocci not seen, but 2 spurious cells clearly visible even in young ovaries.
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Densely leafy shrub to 50 cm, with branches pubescent, mainly in decurrent lines. Leaves tufted, lanceolate, minutely puberulous. Flowers in small heads forming compact, narrow panicles, mauve or white.
Life form
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0
Root system tap-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Selago burchellii world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:813260-1
WFO ID wfo-0001137838
COL ID 4WCSY
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Selago pubescens Selago burchellii