Selago karooica Hilliard

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Scrophulariaceae > Selago

Characteristics

Shrublet c. 120-800 mm tall, branching often lax, stems erect, decumbent, spreading or sprawling, twiggy or elongate, pubescent, hairs c. 0.1-0.25 mm long, patent or somewhat recurved, closely leafy. Leaves opposite, soon alternate upwards, fascicled, largest primary leaves 1.5-6 x 1-1.7 mm (axillary leaves 1.5-4.5 x 0.7-1.2 mm), deltoid to linear-lanceolate (axillary similar or linear-oblong), apex acute, apiculate, base broad, margins entire, revolute, texture very thick especially in smallest leaves, glandular-punctate otherwise glabrous except for minute coarse hairs on margins particularly of primary leaves, hairs sometimes confined to lower part of margins. Inflorescences terminal spike c. 10 x 10 mm, often solitary, sometimes a few associated in a loose corymbose panicle. Bract adnate only to extreme base of calyx tube, lowermost (2.6-)3-4.3 x (1.2-)1.3-1.8 mm, broadly lanceolate, acute, concave, thick-textured, venation raised on back, hairs up to 0.15-0.25 mm long confined to margins. Calyx 2.8-4 mm long, campanulate, subequally 5-lobed at least halfway to base, lobes narrowly triangular, acute, strongly keeled, acute hairs up to 0.15-0.3 mm long on margins, slightly shorter hairs scattered on tube, together with glistening glands. Corolla tube 4-5.3 mm long, funnel-shaped, limb 4.8-5.6 mm across lateral lobes, posticous lobes 1.5-2 x 1.1-1.5 mm, anticous lobe 2.2-3 x 1.2-2 mm, all lobes oblong-elliptic, white. Stamens: posticous filaments 1.5-1.8 mm long, anthers in mouth or very shortly exerted; anticous filaments 2-2.4 mm long, anthers shortly exerted. Stigma and style c. 4-5.3 mm long, style pubescent. Ovary c. 0.8 x 0.4 mm. Cocci not seen, but judging from very young ones they may be deeply concave on inner face.
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Dwarf shrub or shrub, up to 800 mm high; stems erect to sprawling, branching often lax, twiggy or long; shortly pubescent, hairs patent or recurved. Leaves: main ones up to 6 x 1.7 mm, deltate to linear-lanceolate, acute, apiculate, broad-based. Flowers in spikes, 10 x 10 mm, often single, sometimes a few in a loose corymb. Bracts longer than above, veins raised on back. Calyx up to 4 mm long. Anthers: upper ones in mouth or hardly exserted, lower ones shortly so. Flowering time Sept.-Dec.
Like S. glomerata but habit lax, spikes solitary or few in lax clusters, bracts longer and with veins on outside raised, and anthers barely exserted or included.
Life form annual
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.46 - 0.8
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture 6-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Selago karooica world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:989582-1
WFO ID wfo-0000495993
COL ID 4WCWS
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Selago karooica