Semecarpus stenophyllus Merr.

Species

Angiosperms > Sapindales > Anacardiaceae > Semecarpus

Characteristics

Shrub or small tree, up to 6 m high and 8 cm Ø. Leaves spaced, spiral, subcoriaceous, very narrowly elliptic, 10½-20 by ½-1½ cm, from the middle gradually narrowed towards both ends, glabrous; papillae distinct, covering the lower surface except the midrib, nerves, and thicker veins; base attenuate; apex acuminate; nerves 22-45 pairs or more, slightly elevated below, faint above; veins reticulate, distinct below, faint above; petiole ½-1½ cm. Panicles terminal, up to c. 10 cm long, young parts slightly pubescent, glabrescent; lateral branches up to 3½ cm, obliquely ascending; bracts lanceolate, ⅔-l mm long; pedicels 0. Flower-bud (only one observed, not dissected) subglobose. Calyx lobes triangular. Petals imbricate, sparsely puberulous outside. Drupe obliquely broad-ovoid, c. 1 by 1 cm, sparsely pubescent, glabrescent; apex obtuse; hypocarp red when fresh (MERRILL, AC), pulvinate, c ½ by ⅔ cm.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 6.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

In a thicket on a river-bank, 150 m. Fr. April, June.This stenophyllous species belongs apparently to the category of rheophytes, growing along small streams in places subject to sudden and brief overflow when the streams are in spate after heavy rains (cf. MERRILL).
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Semecarpus stenophyllus world distribution map, present in Philippines, Puerto Rico, and Russian Federation

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:71307-1
WFO ID wfo-0000434938
COL ID 6YG2S
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Semecarpus stenophyllus