Perennial herb, up to 1 m high from woody rootstock, not woolly at crown; flowering stem solitary, simple below inflorescence branches, leafy throughout, glabrous. Leaves: blade narrowly elliptic to linear, up to 150 x 20 mm, smaller upwards, passing into inflorescence bracts, apex acute to acuminate, base of lower leaves narrowed, half-clasping, base of upper leaves broad, ± subcordate, stem clasping, shortly decurrent, margins slightly revolute, entire, remotely and obscurely callose-denticulate or minutely and distinctly callose-toothed; ± fleshy when fresh, drying thick and leathery, side nerves ascending; glabrous. Heads radiate, rarely discoid, many in flat-topped, corymbose panicle. Involucral bracts 4 or 5, (7-)8-10 mm long, shorter than disc florets; calyculus bracts 0 or 1, very small, glabrous. Flowers: ray florets 1 or 2(3), rarely absent, ray and disc florets bright yellow; Dec. Fruit with cypsela (and ovary) glabrous.
Perennial herb, glabrous, ± glaucous, rootstock thick, woody. Flowering stems solitary, up to 1.2 m high, simple, leafy. Leaves ± fleshy, lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, up to 150 mm long, becoming bracts above, bases below narrowed, ± clasping, bases above broad, stem-clasping, shortly decurrent, margins entire to minutely callose-toothed, drying thick and leathery. Inflorescence a flat-topped, corymbose panicle. Capitula many, discoid, disc and rays bright yellow, rays 1-3, long and spreading; involucre narrowly cylindric; bracts 4 or 5, 7-10 mm long; calyculus bracts 0 or 1, minute. Flowering time Nov.-Jan. Cypselae cylindrical, 5 mm long, ribbed, glabrous.
Perennial herb, up to 1 m high. Leaves glabrous, lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate. Heads radiate or rarely discoid. Involucral bracts 4 or 5, 7-10 mm long. Ovaries (and achenes) glabrous. Flowers bright yellow.