Senecio bipinnatisectus Belcher

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Senecio

Characteristics

Erect, annual or short-lived perennial herb, up to c. 2 m tall. Stems usually glabrous or with a few fine scattered hairs, sometimes sparsely to densely setose (especially above), branched or not from base. Lower and mid cauline lvs usually sparsely hairy, especially below, sometimes glabrous or moderately hairy, apetiolate, 1-pinnatifid with the linear to lanceolate or sometimes broader segments entire or irregularly toothed to again pinnatifid, ovate to elliptic, acute to acuminate at apex, amplexicaul and usually deeply and evenly 3-fid at base, 5-13-(20) × 2-8 cm; venation pinnate. Uppermost cauline lvs smaller, often 1-pinnatisect with entire segments. Capitula in loose panicles. Supplementary bracts 3-4-(7), lanceolate, 1-3 mm long. Involucral bracts 8-13, linear, glabrous, 5-7 mm long. Ray florets 0. Disc greenish yellow, c. 2 mm diam. Achenes subcylindric, only slightly narrowed to and slightly constricted below apex, with 1 row of hairs on or beside ribs or 2-3 rows between, 1.8-2.3 mm long; pappus 5-7 mm long.
More
Erect herbs to 1.5 m high, not leafier in lower ⅓ at anthesis. Primary roots well-developed; secondary roots fine. Stems nearly glabrous. Leaves 10–15 cm long, with l:w ratio c. 1.5–2, 1-or 2-pinnatisect, with 4–6 primary segments per side; base with well-developed auricles; margin with well-spaced teeth; upper surface ± glabrous; lower surface sparsely hispid, generally not purple. Capitula numerous per stem; calycular bracteoles 3–5, 1.5–2.5 mm long; peduncle and calyculus not cobwebby at anthesis; involucre 5.0–7.0 mm long, 1.2–1.5 mm diam.; bracts predominantly 8–10, glabrous. Florets 15–25. Achenes narrowly obloid, 1.8–2.2 mm long, dark red-brown, with papillose hairs in narrow bands; l:w ratio of hairs c. 3. Pappus 4–5 mm long.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.75
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Grows in forests, woodlands and shrublands.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 10 - 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Senecio bipinnatisectus world distribution map, present in Australia and New Zealand

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:106644-3
WFO ID wfo-0000085472
COL ID 6YFPD
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Senecio bipinnatisectus