Senecio bupleuroides Dc.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Senecio

Characteristics

Perennial herb with a woody stock, glabrous except for the woolly crown and woolly hairs hidden in the leaf axils, flowering stems usually solitary, simple below the inflorescence branches, c. 25-75 cm tall, leafy mainly in the lower part. Leaves 3-6(-7), passing abruptly into inflorescence bracts, up to 2.5 x 1.8 cm, at least the middle leaf 10 or more times as long as broad, rarely only 8 times, linear-lanceolate, apex acuminate, base often minutely eared, clasping, sometimes slightly decurrent, margins thickened, entire or distantly callose-denticulate, often somewhat revolute, leathery or rigid, side nerves few, sharply ascending, distinct or obscure. Heads radiate, few to many on long, sparsely bracteate peduncles corymbose-paniculately arranged. Involucre turbinate, bracts 8, (3-)4-5(-5.5) mm long, much shorter than the disc, broad, flat, nerves resinous, calyculus bracts 1 or 2, very small. Rays usually 5, very rarely 6, very rarely wanting, they and the disc bright yellow. Achenes c. 3.5 m long, ribbed, glabrous.
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Perennial herb, glabrous, rootstock woody, crown woolly. Flowering stems solitary, up to 0.75 m high, leafy below. Leaves leathery or rigid, 3-7, linear-lanceolate, up to 225 x 18 mm, length:width = 10:1, base ± eared, clasping, margins thick, entire to ± callose-denticulate, ± revolute. Inflorescence corymbose-paniculate; peduncles long. Capitula few-many, radiate, disc and rays bright yellow, rays 5 or 6; involucre turbinate; bracts 8, 3.0-5.5 mm long; calyculus bracts minute, 1 or 2. Flowering time mainly Aug.-Oct. Cypselae cylindrical, 3.5 mm long, ribbed, glabrous.
Perennial herb, 0.25-0.75 m high. Crown and lowest nodes woolly, wool hidden deep in leaf axils. Leaves glabrous, cauline, 3-6(-7), 10 times or more as long as broad, margins entire or distantly callose-denticulate. Heads radiate, rays 5 (rarely 6), 4-5 mm long. Ovaries and achenes glabrous. Flowers bright yellow.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.25 - 0.75
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal poison
Edible -
Therapeutic use Chest (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 10 - 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Senecio bupleuroides world distribution map, present in Angola, eSwatini, and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:244239-1
WFO ID wfo-0000025023
COL ID 4WJYC
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Senecio bupleuroides var. denticulatus Senecio bupleuroides var. bupleuroides Senecio bupleuroides var. falcatus Senecio bupleuroides