Senecio integerrimus Nutt.

Lambstongue ragwort (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Senecio

Characteristics

Perennials (possibly biennials), (10–)20–70 cm (cau­dices button­like, roots fleshy-fibrous). Herbage arachnose, loosely tomentose, or villous (hairs crisped, jointed), glabrescent. Stems single. Leaves progressively reduced distally; ± petiolate; blades elliptic, lanceolate, linear, oblanceolate, rounded-deltate, or suborbiculate, 6–25 × 1–6 cm, bases ± tapered or truncate to cordate, margins entire or ± dentate (distal leaves sessile, bractlike). Heads 6–20(–40+) in corymbiform arrays (peduncle of terminal head often shorter than others). Calyculi of 1–5+ linear to filiform bractlets (seldom more than 2 mm). Phyllaries usually ± 13 or ± 21, rarely ± 8, (4–)5–12(–15) mm, tips usually black, sometimes green. Ray florets usually ± 8 or ± 13, sometimes 0; corolla laminae 6–15(–20) mm (usually yellow, ochroleucous to white in one variety). Cypselae usually glabrous, sometimes hirtellous (mostly on angles). 2n = 40, 80.
More
Stout, single-stemmed, fibrous-rooted perennial 2.5–7 dm from a very short, erect caudex or crown, villous or hirsute with crisp loose hairs when young, commonly nearly glabrous by flowering time; lvs entire, denticulate, or sometimes irregularly dentate, the basal mostly oblanceolate or elliptic and short-petiolate, 8–25 cm (petiole included) × 1–5 cm; cauline lvs progressively reduced, becoming sessile; heads 5–25 in a rather congested infl, the terminal peduncle often shorter and thicker than the others; disk 8–17 mm wide; invol 5–10 mm, its bracts often minutely and irregularly black-tipped; rays 6–10 mm; achenes glabrous; 2n=40. Prairies and other open places; Sask., Minn., and Io., w. to B.C. and Calif. Apr.–June. Our plants are var. integerrimus.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3
Root system fibrous-root
Rooting depth (meter) 0.4
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 5-6
Soil humidity 5-5
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 5-9
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses medicinal poison
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 10 - 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Senecio integerrimus leaf picture by Jack Pommer (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Senecio integerrimus flower picture by Euphrosyne Beauchamp (cc-by-sa)
Senecio integerrimus flower picture by Jack Pommer (cc-by-sa)
Senecio integerrimus flower picture by Clint Grierson (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Senecio integerrimus world distribution map, present in Canada and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:245678-1
WFO ID wfo-0000117511
COL ID 4WLBZ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Senecio integerrimus Cacalia integerrima Senecio integerrimus var. integerrimus

Lower taxons

Senecio integerrimus var. major Senecio integerrimus var. ochroleucus Senecio integerrimus var. exaltatus Senecio integerrimus var. scribneri