Senna barronfieldii (Colla) Hewson

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Senna

Characteristics

Shrub, erect, to 3 m high, glabrous but with the leaf undersides and ovary sometimes sparsely hairy. Leaves 8–15 cm long including a terete or winged petiole 6–14 mm long; stipules acicular, caducous; leaflets in 8–13 pairs spaced 5–8 mm apart, lanceolate to elliptic, 10–30 mm long, 5–10 mm wide, increasing distally, flat or slightly recurved at the margin, acute or obtuse and mucronate; glands between all leaflet pairs, stipitate. Inflorescence subumbellate, of 3–5 flowers, in upper axils; peduncle 30–90 mm long; pedicels 10–20 mm long; bracts caducous. Petals 12–20 mm long. Fertile stamens 10; filaments subequal, c. 1 mm long, or 1–3 longer; anthers subequal, 4–6 mm long. Pod flat but plump, 8–12 cm long, 5–6 mm wide, slightly curved, entire. Seeds glossy, with a narrow areole.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.9 - 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Grows in wet sclerophyll or subtropical rainforest.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 5-7
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -7
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Senna barronfieldii world distribution map, present in Australia, India, and Mauritius

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77068819-1
WFO ID wfo-0000498222
COL ID 4WPC3
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Senna odorata Cassia australis Senna barronfieldii Cassia schultesii Cassia barrenfieldii Cassia fraseri Cassia riedelii Cassia umbellata Cassia umbellata Cassia revoluta Cassia odorata Cassia australis var. revoluta