Senna costata (J.F.Bailey & C.T.White) Randell

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Senna

Characteristics

Shrub or small tree to 2 m tall, sparsely to densely pubescent on the leaves, inflorescence axes, ovary and young pod, otherwise glabrous. Leaves 4-6 cm long including a terete or winged petiole to 20 mm long; stipules acicular, caducous; leaflets in 4-5 (-6) pairs spaced 8-10 mm apart, narrowly elliptic, 20-40 mm long, 3-8 mm wide, broadly acute or obtuse; glands 1-3, between the lowest leaflet pairs, stipitate. Inflorescence subumbellate, of 5-8 flowers, in upper axils; peduncle 10-15 mm long; pedicels 10-15 mm long; bracts usually caducous. Petals 7-10 mm long. Fertile stamens 10; filaments subequal, c. 1 mm long, or 3 longer (to 3 mm); anthers subequal, c. 3 mm long. Pod flat, 7-8 cm long, 8-10 mm wide, usually curved through 0.5-0.8 of a circle, weakly crenate. Seeds glossy, frequently hanging from open pod by their funicles.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Scattered in grassy woodlands under Eucalyptus and Acacia spp.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Senna costata unspecified picture
Senna costata unspecified picture

Distribution

Senna costata world distribution map, present in Australia

Conservation status

Senna costata threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:947538-1
WFO ID wfo-0001061562
COL ID RLF8
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Senna costata Cassia costata Cassia australis var. glaucescens Cassia australis var. pedunculata