Serjania adusta Radlk.

Species

Angiosperms > Sapindales > Sapindaceae > Serjania

Characteristics

Woody vine or liana. Stems terete, furrowed, velutinous-pubescent, producing milky sap; cross section with a central terete vascular cylinder surrounded by 8 cuneate vascular cylinders that are slightly smaller than the central one. Stipules deltoid, ca. 1 mm long. Leaves pinnately 5-foliolate (biternate outside the range of this flora); petiole and rachis adaxially canaliculate, strigose, shorter than the leaflets length; leaflets coriaceous, strigose, canescent, especially on abaxial surface, acute, obtuse or obtusely acuminate at apex, 5-11 × 3-4.5 cm, the margins remotely serrate; distal leaflets lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate, with long-attenuate base; lateral leaflets oblong or elliptic, with rounded base; petiolules terete, velutinous, ca. 2 mm long. Thyrses axillary, racemiform or less often paniculate, 9-17 cm long, with strigose axes; cincinni strigose, canescent, alternate, elongated, secund, 5-15 mm long; bracts and bracteoles ovate-deltate, ca. 1 mm long. Flowers 5-6 per cincinni; pedicels 3-5 mm long, strigose, canescent, articulate at base; sepals 5, pale green, 3-4 mm long, ovate or oblong, rounded at apex, strigose canescent; petals white, spatulate, ca. 5 mm long, adaxially papillate; appendages with fleshy, yellow crest; disc of 4 ovoid lobes, the central lobes rounded and larger than the lateral ones; filaments sparsely pubescent. Mericarps 2-3 cm long, the wings glabrous or strigose, the cocci pilose to strigose, canescent.
Life form -
Growth form vine
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Serjania adusta world distribution map, present in Brazil, Colombia, Cuba, Guyana, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:784889-1
WFO ID wfo-0000493372
COL ID 4WVV8
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Serjania adusta