Shorea bentongensis Foxw.

White meranti (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Dipterocarpaceae > Shorea

Characteristics

Large buttressed tree. Young twigs, leaf buds, stipules outside (glabrous within) petiole and raceme +-persistently evenly shortly buff to pale rufous pubescent; leaf nervation beneath and midrib above sparsely puberulent or glabrescent; ovary densely caducous puberulent. Twigs c. 2 mm ø apically, terete to slightly compressed, becoming smooth, dark brown; stipule scars short, pale, transverse. Buds to 3 by 2 mm, ellipsoid, obtuse. Stipules to 12 by 7 mm, broadly elliptic, obtuse, caducous. Leaves 7-15 by 4-8 cm, broadly ovate, rarely obovate, coriaceous; margin subrevolute; base subcordate to broadly cuneate; acumen to 1.5 cm long, prominent, slender; nerves 13-16 pairs, prominent beneath, curved, set at 50°-65°; secondary nerves scalariform, slender; midrib obscure, depressed above, terete and prominent beneath; petiole 8-13 mm long, short, stout. Panicles to 6 cm long, terminal or axillary, terete, singly branched; bracteoles unknown. Mature flowers unknown: Sepals narrowly deltoid, the 3 outer acute, the 2 inner prominently acuminate. Petals pale yellow. Stamens 15; filaments equal to anthers, lorate, tapering; anthers oblong-lorate; appendages very slender, c. 3 times length of anthers. Ovary ovoid, surmounted by an equally long puberulent cylindrical tapering stylopodium and equally long tapering style. Fruit glabrous. Pedicel to 3 by 3 mm, stout, becoming impressed. Calyx lobes vestigial; 3 longer lobes to 7.5 by 0.8 cm, lorate, obtuse, tapering slightly above the to 20 by 23 mm large prominently saccate thickened base; 2 shorter lobes with only to 12 by 2 mm linear projection above the similar base. Nut to 20 by 25 mm, subglobose, resinous, hidden in the sepals, crowned by an up to 4 mm long linear style remnant.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Local, low lying land in deep valleys.
More
Low lying land in deep valleys.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses material timber wood
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings. Seeds needs soaking.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Shorea bentongensis world distribution map, present in India and Malaysia

Conservation status

Shorea bentongensis threat status: Vulnerable

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:321219-1
WFO ID wfo-0000496675
COL ID 6YLN8
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Shorea bentongensis Shorea pahangensis