Shorea palosapis Merr.

Philippine mahogany (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Dipterocarpaceae > Shorea

Characteristics

Large buttressed tree. Midrib and nerves above, branchlets of panicle, bracteoles, ovary and parts of petals exposed in bud +-densely persistently cream puberulent; calyx at first so, becoming sparse, glabrescent; twigs, buds, bracts, stipules, petioles and nervation beneath +-sparsely persistently scabrid pubescent. Twig 2-3 cm ø apically, rather stout, ribbed, becoming terete, smooth; stipule scars pale, distinct, amplexicaul. Bud to 15 by 10 mm, ovate, acute, compressed. Stipules to 1.5 by 11 mm, ovate-auricu-late, prominent, not at first caducous. Leaves 12-24 by 8-11 cm, large, oblong, thinly coriaceous; base ± shallowly cordate or sometimes obtuse; apex obtuse or to 2 cm long slender acuminate (young trees); nerves 14-19 pairs, prominent beneath, ± depressed above as also the midrib and tertiary nerves, set at c. 45° towards the apex, at c. 90° at the base, usually with short less prominent secondary nerves; tertiary nerves remotely scalariform; petiole 1.5 to 2.5 cm long, rather stout. Panicles to 25 cm long, terminal or subterminal axillary, stout, spreading, many-flowered, singly (if axillary) or doubly branched; branchlets to 3 cm long, bearing to 8 flowers; bracts as stipules but somewhat smaller, bracteoles to 6 by 3 mm, elliptic, subacute, neither at first caducous. Flower bud to 6 by 3 mm, fusiform. Sepals narrowly ovate; outer 3 acute, inner 2 slightly shorter, prominently acuminate. Stamens 15, unequal, slightly shorter than style at anthesis; filaments broadly compressed at base, abruptly tapering and filiform distally; appendages slender, glabrous, 3-4 x length of the subglobose anthers. Ovary and stylopodium pyriform, densely pubescent; style somewhat shorter, filiform, glabrous. Fruit pedicel to 2 mm long, stout; 3 longer calyx lobes to 12(-17) by 1.5 cm, spatulate, coriaceous, obtuse, c. 6 mm broad above the to 12 by 10 mm ovate saccate thickened base; 2 shorter lobes to 3.5 by 0.3 cm, linear, similar at base; nut to 23 by 14 mm, ovoid, acute.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
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Root system -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Widespread, often abundant, in lowland, evergreen, mixed Dipterocarp forest on fertile well-drained soils; at elevations below 300 metres.
More
Widespread, often abundant, in lowland evergreen Mixed Dipterocarp forest on fertile well-drained soils in non-seasonal areas below 300 m.
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Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses material wood
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings. Seeds needs soaking.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
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Germination treatment soaking
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Distribution

Shorea palosapis world distribution map, present in Philippines

Conservation status

Shorea palosapis threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:321391-1
WFO ID wfo-0000500554
COL ID 4X4ZR
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Shorea palosapis Dipterocarpus palosapis