Sibbaldia procumbens L.

Creeping sibbaldia (en), Sibbaldie couchée (fr), Sibbaldie à tiges couchées (fr), Sibbaldie rampante (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rosaceae > Sibbaldia

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, woody based. Flowering stems prostrate or ascending, 4–30 cm tall, appressed pilose, or strigose throughout. Radical leaves 3–12 cm including petiole; stipules brown, membranous; petiole pilose; leaf blade 3-foliolate; leaflets shortly petiolulate or subsessile, oblong or obovate, 1–3 × 0.6–1.5 cm, abaxially appressed pilose, adaxially sparsely pilose or sometimes glabrous, base cuneate, margin 3–5-dentate, apex truncate; teeth triangular, rarely ovate and acute; cauline leaves 1 or 2, resembling radical ones but petiole shorter; stipules lanceolate or ovate, sparsely pilose, margin entire. Inflorescence terminal, compact, corymbose, 8–12-flowered. Flowers 4–6 mm in diam. Sepals ovate to triangular-ovate, apex acute; epicalyx segments much shorter than to nearly equaling sepals. Petals yellow, obovate-oblong, slightly or much shorter than sepals, apex rounded. Stamens ca. 5. Style lateral. Achenes glabrous. Fl. and fr. Jul–Aug.
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Leaves: stipules 3–6 mm, membranous; petiole (0.5–)1–9(–12) cm; leaflets dark green abaxially, light green adaxially, sessile or petiolulate, 0.5–2.5(–3) × 0.2–1.5(–2) cm, teeth roundish, mucronate, surfaces sparsely appressed-pilose. Pedicels 1–3(–5) mm, usually minutely stipitate-glandular. Flowers: epicalyx bractlets often becoming reddish with age, linear to narrowly lanceolate, 1–3.5 mm, shorter than sepals, sparsely hirsute or strigose; sepals often becoming reddish with age, 2.5–5 mm, strigose to sparsely pilose; anthers 0.3–0.5 mm; styles 0.4–0.7 mm. Achenes greenish brown to dark brown. 2n = 14.
Flowering stems 5–10 cm, from a multicipital caudex, lfless or few-lvd below the congested cymes; basal lvs overtopping the stem; lfls cuneate to obovate, 1–3 cm, sparsely pilose, 3–5-toothed at the tip; sep longer than the bractlets, twice as long as the pet; 2n=14. Circumboreal, s. to alpine regions of e. Que. and n. N.H., and to Colo. and Calif. June, July.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread barochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.04 - 0.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 1-5

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Sibbaldia procumbens habit picture by Fabien Anthelme (cc-by-sa)
Sibbaldia procumbens habit picture by Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)
Sibbaldia procumbens habit picture by Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Sibbaldia procumbens leaf picture by Justus Müller-Kiefer (cc-by-sa)
Sibbaldia procumbens leaf picture by Fabien Anthelme (cc-by-sa)
Sibbaldia procumbens leaf picture by Mosè (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Sibbaldia procumbens flower picture by Alexandra Gerber (cc-by-sa)
Sibbaldia procumbens flower picture by Justus Müller-Kiefer (cc-by-sa)
Sibbaldia procumbens flower picture by Fabien Anthelme (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Sibbaldia procumbens world distribution map, present in Andorra, Austria, Bulgaria, Canada, Switzerland, China, Germany, Spain, Finland, France, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Greenland, Croatia, Iceland, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Liberia, Liechtenstein, Mexico, Mongolia, Norway, Pakistan, Poland, Korea (Democratic People's Republic of), Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Taiwan, Province of China, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:741489-1
WFO ID wfo-0000992056
COL ID 6YLPX
BDTFX ID 63738
INPN ID 123176
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Potentilla sibbaldia Sibbaldia macrophylla Sibbaldia aphanopetala Dactylophyllum sibbaldia Sibbaldia octopetala Potentilla sibbaldiana Potentilla sibbaldia Coelas procumbens Potentilla procumbens Potentilla sibbaldii Sibbaldia procumbens var. procumbens Sibbaldia procumbens var. valdehirta Sibbaldia procumbens subsp. macrophylla Sibbaldia procumbens var. macrophylla Sibbaldia procumbens

Lower taxons

Sibbaldia procumbens var. aphanopetala