Characteristics
A spreading tree. The crown is dense. It grows 15-25 m high. The young branches often have spines. The leaf stalks are slender. The leaves are arranged in spirals, and not clustered. They are 5.8-12 cm long by 3.5-5.6 cm wide. The flowers contain both sexes. They occur in the axils of leaves. There are 5-20 flowers in a group on branches coming from a common point. The flowers are white and have a smell. The fruit are 1.5-2 cm long and rounded. The fruit are purplish-black when ripe. The seeds are brown and shiny.
Life form |
-
|
Growth form |
tree
|
Growth support |
free-standing
|
Foliage retention |
deciduous
|
Sexuality |
hermaphrodite
|
Pollination |
-
|
Spread |
-
|
Mature width (meter) |
-
|
Mature height (meter) |
12.5 - 17.5
|
Root system |
-
|
Rooting depth (meter) |
-
|
Root diameter (meter) |
-
|
Flower color |
-
|
Blooming months |
-
|
Fruit color |
-
|
Fruiting months |
-
|
Nitrogen fixer |
-
|
Photosynthetic pathway |
-
|
Environment
A tropical plant. It grows in dry forest. It grows from sea level to 1600 m altitude.
Light |
-
|
Soil humidity |
-
|
Soil texture |
-
|
Soil acidity |
-
|
Soil nutriment |
-
|
Hardiness (USDA) |
-
|
Usage
The ripe fruit are eaten fresh or dried. The fruit are also cooked and eaten using a range of different methods. The fruit are also cooked and eaten using a range of different methods. The young fruit are pickled.
Cultivation
Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode |
seedlings
|
Germination duration (days) |
-
|
Germination temperacture (C°) |
-
|
Germination luminosity |
-
|
Germination treatment |
-
|
Minimum temperature (C°) |
-
|
Optimum temperature (C°) |
-
|
Size |
-
|
Vigor |
-
|
Productivity |
-
|