Silene dawoensis H.Limpr.

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Caryophyllaceae > Silene

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, 30--80 cm tall. Roots robust, conical, lignified. Stems erect or ascending, multibranched from woody base, glabrous or sparsely hairy, apically viscid. Basal leaves withered at anthesis. Cauline leaves with short sterile axillary branches, linear or linear-lanceolate, (1.5--)3--5(--6) cm × 2--5 mm, base cuneate or attenuate, glabrous, midvein prominent. Flowers erect, in a lax, few-flowered thyrse; cymules with peduncles subequaling pedicels, opposite or alternate, often 1-flowered. Pedicel 2--4 cm, slender, glabrous, viscid; bracts linear, 5--10 mm, ciliate. Calyx tubular, clavate in fruit, 2.5--3.5 cm × ca. 3 mm, glabrous, veins green or violet; calyx teeth ca. 1.5 mm. Androgynophore 1.5--2 cm, glabrous. Petal claws slightly exserted beyond calyx, narrowly lanceolate, 1--1.5 cm, glabrous, not auriculate, limbs pale red, obcordate or obovate, 1--1.4 cm, divided to about halfway, lobes narrowly ovate; coronal scales very small. Stamens and styles exserted; filaments glabrous. Styles 3. Capsule 1--1.5 cm. Seeds dark brown, reniform, slightly flat, ca. 1.2 mm. Fl. Jul--Aug, fr. Aug--Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.8
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 20
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Silene dawoensis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:157198-1
WFO ID wfo-0001238284
COL ID 6YP7H
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Silene dawoensis Silene longiuscula