Silene disticha Willd.

Silène distique (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Caryophyllaceae > Silene

Characteristics

Taprooted annual. Stems usually single, stout, with dense short and sparse long eglandular hairs, 30-60 cm tall. Lvs hispid with shorter hairs on the margins, green, 2-8 × 0.5-2.5 cm; basal lvs oblanceolate to spathulate, acute; stem lvs becoming lanceolate or linear-lanceolate, very shortly connate, acute. Infl. of paired raceme-like monochasial cymes with a fl. in the axil between them, compact at flowering, elongating only slightly at fruiting; pedicels 2-5-(10) mm long; bracts linear, green. Fls ☿. Calyx with dense short glandular and short and long eglandular hairs, ovoid-cylindric at flowering, ovoid at fruiting, contracted at mouth, 9-11 mm long, 10-veined; teeth triangular, acute, erecto-patent. Petals white or pink; limb very short, deeply divided; claw not lobed; coronal scales oblong, obtuse, c. 0.5 mm long. Styles 3, erect, 2-4 mm long. Capsule ovoid, slightly exserted, 7-9 mm long; teeth 6, curved; carpophore 1-2 mm long. Seeds dark grey, reniform with hollowed striate faces and wide shallowly-grooved tuberculate backs, c. 1 mm long.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread anemochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.6
Root system tap-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 20
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Silene disticha unspecified picture

Distribution

Silene disticha world distribution map, present in Algeria, Spain, France, Morocco, New Zealand, Portugal, and Tunisia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:157246-1
WFO ID wfo-0000440617
COL ID 4XC2Q
BDTFX ID 64106
INPN ID 123472
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Silene disticha