Silene karaczukuri B.Fedtsch.

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Caryophyllaceae > Silene

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, 10--20 cm tall. Stems densely clustered, basally slightly lignified, erect, simple, shortly glandular hairy, with rosettelike clusters of sterile shoots basally. Basal leaves linear-oblanceolate or linear, 5--20(--40) × 0.5--1.5(--3) mm, both surfaces glabrous, margin ciliate, midvein inconspicuous; cauline leaves usually 3(--6) pairs, sessile, linear-lanceolate, smaller than basal leaves, sparsely shortly hairy, base half clasping. Flowers 1 or 2 per stem. Pedicel 5--10 mm, glandular hairy; bracts lanceolate, 3--10 mm, herbaceous. Calyx tubular-clavate, 1.5--2 cm × ca. 5 mm, shortly glandular pubescent, longitudinally 10-veined, green or violet; calyx teeth triangular-ovate, ca. 1 mm, glandular hairy, margin membranous, apex obtuse. Androgynophore ca. 8 mm, glabrous. Petals with claws narrowly elliptic-linear, glabrous, auriculate; limbs exserted beyond calyx, pale red, bifid to 1/2; coronal scales band-shaped, short. Filaments glabrous. Capsule not seen. Fl. Jul--Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 20
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Silene karaczukuri world distribution map, present in China and Tajikistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:157595-1
WFO ID wfo-0001238501
COL ID 6YP85
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Silene pamirensis Silene karaczukuri