Silene latifolia subsp. alba (Mill.) Greuter & Burdet

Bladder campion (en), Silène des prés (fr), Silène à feuilles larges (fr), Silène à larges feuilles (fr), Compagnon blanc (fr)

Subspecies

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Caryophyllaceae > Silene > Silene latifolia

Characteristics

A herb that keeps growing from year to year. It grows   high. The stems are slender and branched. The leaves are sticky and hairy. The flowers are white and bell-shaped. They have 5 bi-lobed petals.
More
Fruiting calyx slightly inflated, teeth short; capsule teeth erect. Seeds with concave surfaces.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination entomogamy
Spread anemochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.8 - 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It suits hardiness zones 6-11. Tasmania Herbarium.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 3-5
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-9

Usage

The young leaves are eaten in vegetable soups, boiled and stewed.
Uses medicinal
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use Cathartic (root), Cancer (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 20
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -22
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Silene latifolia subsp. alba unspecified picture

Distribution

Silene latifolia subsp. alba world distribution map, present in Albania, Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Bulgaria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Belarus, Brazil, Canada, Switzerland, China, Czech Republic, Germany, Denmark, Spain, Estonia, France, Greece, Greenland, Croatia, Haiti, Italy, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Morocco, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Netherlands, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Poland, Portugal, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:921549-1
WFO ID wfo-0000440845
COL ID 7KS4J
BDTFX ID 64192
INPN ID 141165
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Lychnis alba Silene pratensis Silene alba Silene latifolia subsp. alba