Silene nangqenensis C.L.Tang

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Caryophyllaceae > Silene

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, 15--30 cm tall, densely glandular hairy throughout. Roots spiniform or conical, slightly fleshy. Stems sparsely clustered or solitary, erect, simple. Basal leaves elliptic-oblanceolate, rarely saccate, 4--8 × 1--1.5 cm, midvein prominent, base cuneate or attenuate, apex acute, rarely rounded; cauline leaves often 1--3 pairs, smaller than basal leaves. Flowers few, slightly nutant, erect in late anthesis. Pedicel 1--5 cm, densely glandular hairy; bracts lanceolate, 5--10 mm, glandular hairy. Calyx broadly campanulate, slightly saccate, ca. 1.5 × 1 cm, rounded at base, open at apex; longitudinal veins slightly robust, dark violet, glandular hairy; calyx teeth broadly triangular-ovate, ca. 3 mm, margin membranous, white, shortly ciliate, apex acute. Androgynophore ca. 2 mm, glabrous. Petals slightly exserted beyond calyx; claws nearly cuneate, ciliate at base, auricles obtuse; limbs broadly obovate, deeply bifid; lobes narrowly elliptic, apex obtuse, emarginate or shallowly bifid, shortly 1-lobed or weakly toothed on two sides; coronal scales flabellate, laciniate. Stamens slightly exserted; filaments hairy. Styles included. Capsule ovoid, ca. 1.2 cm, 10-toothed. Seeds brown, globose-reniform, ca. 1 mm. Fl. Jul, fr. Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 20
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Silene nangqenensis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:157889-1
WFO ID wfo-0001238397
COL ID 4XCPM
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Silene nangqenensis Melandrium glandulosum var. longistylum Melandrium glandulosum var. hexapetalum