Silene otodonta Franch.

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Caryophyllaceae > Silene

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, eglandular pubescent. Roots clustered, cylindric. Stems diffuse, 30--70 cm, multibranched, shortly pubescent. Leaves with short, sterile axillary branches; leaf blade elliptic, 2--3 cm × 6--15 mm, both surfaces pubescent, ciliate, midvein prominent, base cuneate or attenuate into short petiole, apex acute. Inflorescence a thyrse, sometimes composed of two orders, cymules usually 5--7-flowered, dense. Pedicel 1--10(--20) mm, pubescent; bracts linear-lanceolate, herbaceous, blackish pointed, pubescent. Flowers ca. 1.5 cm in diam. Calyx tubular or narrowly campanulate, 1.2--1.5 cm × ca. 3.5 mm, pubescent, base umbilicate; calyx teeth blackish violet, ovate-lanceolate, ca. 3.5 mm, apex acuminate. Androgynophore ca. 2.5 mm, glabrous. Petals ca. 1.8 cm; claws included in calyx, oblanceolate, glabrous, with broad auricles; limbs pale red or white, ca. 7 mm, bifid to middle; lobes linear, with 1 narrow lateral tooth; coronal scales lanceolate, 1.5--2 mm, apex acute. Stamens and styles exserted; filaments glabrous. Styles 3. Capsule subovoid, 8--10 mm. Seeds reniform. Fl. Aug--Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
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Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
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Soil acidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 20
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Silene otodonta world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:157980-1
WFO ID wfo-0001238563
COL ID 6YP23
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Silene otodonta