Silene pubicalycina C.Y.Wu

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Caryophyllaceae > Silene

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, 15--30 cm tall. Roots robust, with root crown. Stems sparsely clustered, ascending, simple, white villous, apically glandular hairy. Basal leaves saccate-oblanceolate, 5--10 cm × 5--12 mm, both surfaces and margin white villous, midvein prominent, base attenuate into long petiole, apex acute, rarely rounded, mucronulate; cauline leaves oblanceolate or lanceolate, small, 3--5 cm × 4--7 mm. Cymes few flowered. Pedicel 1--3 cm, villous, glandular hairy; bracts ovate-lanceolate, small, herbaceous, densely white villous. Calyx campanulate, 1.2--1.5 cm × 4--6 mm, densely villous; longitudinal veins obscure, lilac, cohering at apex; calyx teeth triangular-ovate, 3--4 mm, margin membranous, ciliate, apex rounded or obtuse. Androgynophore 2--3 mm, glabrous. Petals red, ca. 1.8 cm; claws oblanceolate, ca. 1.2 cm, glabrous, with auricles; limbs exserted beyond calyx, ovate, ca. 6 mm, deeply bifid to middle; lobes narrowly ovate, margin entire, slightly emarginate; coronal scales broad, ca. 1.5 mm, with few indented teeth. Stamens included; filaments glabrous. Styles included. Capsule ovoid, shorter than calyx. Seeds dark brown, reniform, minutely tuberculate. Fl. Jul--Aug, fr. Aug--Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 20
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Silene pubicalycina world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:901004-1
WFO ID wfo-0001238485
COL ID 4XCYF
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Silene pubicalycina