Silene seoulensis Nakai

Seoul catchfly (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Caryophyllaceae > Silene

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, pubescent throughout. Stems caespitose, ascending, 40--60 cm tall, slender, sparsely branched. Leaves broadly ovate to narrowly lanceolate, 3--6 × 0.5--3 cm, both surfaces sparsely villous or at veins only, margin ciliate-scabrid, base subsessile or rapidly attenuate into short petiole, apex acute. Inflorescence a lax, many-flowered dichasium. Bracts lanceolate. Calyx campanulate, ca. 5 mm, glabrous or densely hairy, open at apex in fruit, longitudinal veins dark green; calyx teeth triangular-ovate, ca. 1 mm. Androgynophore obsolete to 1 mm, glabrous. Petal claws included in calyx, oblanceolate, glabrous, exauriculate; limbs exserted, white, bifid to middle. Stamens slightly exserted; filaments glabrous. Styles exserted. Capsule ovoid, ca. 5 mm, shorter or slightly longer than calyx. Seeds few, large, subglobose. Fl. Jul--Aug, fr. Sep--Oct.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 20
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Silene seoulensis world distribution map, present in China and Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:158354-1
WFO ID wfo-0001238508
COL ID 4XD6D
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Silene seoulensis Melandrium seoulense Silene seoulensis var. seoulensis