Silene suksdorfii B.L.Rob.

Suksdorf's silene (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Caryophyllaceae > Silene

Characteristics

Plants perennial, cespitose, with decumbent subterranean shoots; taproot stout; caudex branched, woody. Stems numerous, erect, simple, 3-15 cm, pubescent, viscid-glandular distally. Leaves mostly basal, densely tufted; basal numerous, pseudopetiolate, blade narrowly oblanceolate, tapering into base, 0.5-3 cm × 1.5-4 mm, ± fleshy, apex acute, puberulent; cauline in 1-3 pairs, ± sessile, reduced, blade narrowly oblanceolate to linear-lanceolate, 0.7-2 cm × 1-3 mm, apex acute, puberulent. Inflorescences: flowers terminal, solitary, or in single dichotomy, bracteate; bracts leaflike, 3-15 mm. Pedicels erect, ca. equaling calyx, viscid glandular-pubescent, hairs with purple septa. Flowers: calyx prominently 10-veined, cam-panulate, not contracted proximally around carpophore, 10-15 × 5-7 mm, papery, veins parallel, purplish, with pale commissures, with purple-septate glandular hairs (rarely septa not purple), lobes ovate, ca. 2 mm, margins broad, membranous, apex obtuse; corolla off-white or tinged with dusky purple, clawed, claw equaling calyx, broadened distally, limb 2-lobed, 3-5 mm, appendages ca. 1 mm; stamens equaling calyx; styles 3(-4), equaling calyx. Capsules equaling calyx, opening by 6 (or 8) teeth; carpophore 2.5-3.5 mm. Seeds brown, broadly winged, reniform, 1-2 mm, rugose-tessellate. 2n = 48.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.03 - 0.15
Root system tap-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 3-5
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 20
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Silene suksdorfii world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:236388-2
WFO ID wfo-0001291726
COL ID 6Z2FD
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Silene suksdorfii