Silphium mohrii Small

Mohr's rosinweed (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Silphium

Characteristics

Fibrous-rooted from a short rhizome or crown, 6–15 dm, copiously shaggy-hispid, many or most of the hairs of the stem over 2 (to 5) mm; lvs alternate, opposite, or in part ternate, entire or toothed, the basal and lower cauline ones well developed and persistent, with broadly ovate to merely lanceolate, basally rounded or abruptly contracted blade 12–30 × 3–20 cm on a petiole 5–20 cm; cauline lvs progressively reduced upwards, becoming sessile, often ovate; heads several or rather numerous, with ca 13 rays 1.5–2 cm, the disk 1.5–2.5 cm wide. Glades and open woods; Cumberland Plateau region of Ky., Tenn., Ala., and Ga. July–Oct. The Ky. plants, with broad, basally truncate-cordate lower lvs, glabrous invol, and not quite so long and shaggy pubescence on the stem (hairs 2–3 mm), have been described as S. wasiotensis Medley and may be distinct.
More
Plants caulescent, 40–160 cm; fibrous rooted. Stems terete, shaggy-hispid. Leaves: basal persistent, petiolate; cauline usually alternate, sometimes opposite, petiolate or sessile; blades lanceolate to narrowly ovate, 1.5–26 × 0.5–14 cm, bases attenuate to acute, margins coarsely toothed or entire, apices acuminate, faces shaggy-hispid. Phyllaries 14–19 in 2–3 series, outer appressed, apices acuminate to acute, abaxial faces shaggy-hispid. Ray florets 10–20; corollas pale yellow. Disc florets 40–85; corollas pale yellow. Cypselae 6–10 × 4–7 mm; pappi 1–2 mm.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 1.6
Root system fibrous-root rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-9
Soil humidity 5-7
Soil texture 1-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Silphium mohrii unspecified picture

Distribution

Silphium mohrii world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:249155-1
WFO ID wfo-0000001020
COL ID 6Z2LP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Silphium mohrii