Simarouba versicolor A.St.-hil.

Species

Angiosperms > Sapindales > Simaroubaceae > Simarouba

Characteristics

A tree. It grows 5-11 m tall. The crown is round. The trunk is short and 30-60 cm across. The bark is thick and fibrous with cracks along it. The leaves are compound with leaflets along the stalk. The leaves are alternate. There are 5-7 leaflets with the central vein easily visible. The leaves are 8-16 cm long on leaf stalks 4-6 cm long. The leaflets are 3-9 cm long and 2-3 cm wide. The flowers are in a compound group at the ends of the branches. These are 25-35 cm long. The fruit is oval and fleshy. There is one seed.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 7.5 - 10.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) 1.0
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Found mainly in open areas and woods with well-drained soils in savannah areas and scrubland.
More
It is a tropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses fiber medicinal wood
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seed. Ripe fruit are harvested and put in plastc bags until they soften then the seeds are removed. The fresh seed are planted and germinate in 4-6 weeks Seedlings can be planted in the field after 6-7 months.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Simarouba versicolor unspecified picture
Simarouba versicolor unspecified picture
Simarouba versicolor unspecified picture

Distribution

Simarouba versicolor world distribution map, present in Bolivia (Plurinational State of) and Brazil

Conservation status

Simarouba versicolor threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:814137-1
WFO ID wfo-0001251841
COL ID 4XF2F
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Simarouba antisyphilitica Simarouba versicolor