Sinacalia davidii (Franch.) H.Koyama

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Sinacalia

Characteristics

Stems robust, 8-10 mm in diam. at base, fistulose, to 150 cm tall, distinctly sulcate when dry, glabrous. Radical and lower stem leaves fallen by anthesis, petiolate; middle stem leaves with petiole 3-5 cm, sparsely puberulent or glabrous, basally expanded and subamplexicaul; blade of middle stem leaves abaxially pale green or purplish, adaxially dark green, triangular or pentagonal, 8-15 × 9-20 cm, leathery, abaxially fulvous puberulent on veins or glabrescent, adaxially sparsely hispidulous or subglabrous, basally palmately 3-5-veined, base truncate or weakly cordate, apex acute, mucronate-dentate. Upper stem leaves smaller; uppermost leaves shortly petiolate, ovate-triangular. Capitula small, numerous, arranged in terminal compound paniculoid thyrses; axes and peduncles fulvous puberulent; peduncles short, 2-5 mm, usually with 2 or 3 linear or linear-lanceolate bracteoles. Involucres cylindric, 8-10 × 1.5-2 mm; phyllaries 4 or 5, linear-oblong, 0.5-1.5 mm wide, with obtuse minutely puberulent tips and narrow scarious margins, glabrous, inconspicuously 3-5-veined. Ray florets 2; corolla yellow, ca. 8 mm with ca. 5.5 mm tube; lamina oblong-linear, 10-12 × 0.5-1.5 mm, 4-veined, apically minutely 2-dentate. Disk florets 2, rarely 4; corolla yellow, ca. 8 mm, with ca. 2 mm tube and funnelform limb; lobes 5, lanceolate, ca. 1.5 mm, apically acute. Anthers linear-oblong, ca. 3.5 mm, shortly caudate; appendages ovate-oblong. Style branches ca. 1.5 mm, papillose, obtuse. Achenes cylindric, ca. 3 mm, glabrous, ribbed. Pappus white, sometimes rubescent, 5-6 mm. Fl. Jul-Aug, fr. Oct.
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 1.5
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OctNovDec
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AprMayJun
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OctNovDec
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Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Sinacalia davidii world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:249265-1
WFO ID wfo-0000014470
COL ID 4XJ8M
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Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Senecio davidii Senecio tuberivagus Cacalia davidii Senecio didymantha Cacalia didymantha Sinacalia davidii