Siphocranion macranthum (Hook.F.) C.Y.Wu

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Siphocranion

Characteristics

Stems prostrate-ascending, 20-70 cm, densely spreading villous to glandular floccose-villous, sometimes subglabrous. Petiole 0.5-3 cm; leaf blade ovate-lanceolate to ovate, (1-)3-10 × (1-)2.5-5 cm, puberulent on veins, adaxially sparsely appressed minutely hispid, abaxially subglabrous, base broadly cuneate, margin coarsely remote serrate, apex acute. Racemes 4-20 cm; bracteoles lanceolate, 4-10 mm, ciliate. Pedicel ca. 5 mm. Calyx ca. 4 mm, glandular puberulent; upper lip ca. 3 mm, teeth triangular, apex mucronate; lower lip ca. 2.5 mm, teeth narrowly triangular, subulate; fruiting calyx conspicuously veined, declinate, to 1.2 cm; teeth of upper lip to 4 mm, teeth of lower lip narrow lanceolate, ca. 2 mm. Corolla reddish to purplish blue, tubular, to 2.5 cm, ± straight, throat slightly dilated; upper lobes ovate, subequal, ca. 3 mm; lower lip 4-9 mm, subcircular, slightly concave, margin entire. Stamens included, anterior 2 inserted on or near throat of corolla. Nutlets yellow-brown, ovoid, ca. 1.5 mm wide. Fl. Jul-Oct, fr. Oct-Nov.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Antiseptic (unspecified), Sore (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Siphocranion macranthum world distribution map, present in China, Myanmar, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:459141-1
WFO ID wfo-0000311294
COL ID 4XNYD
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Isodon macranthus Plectranthus prainianus Rabdosia macrantha Siphocranion macranthum Plectranthus macranthus Hancea hemsleyana Hancea prainiana Plectranthus prainianus Isodon macranthus var. prainianus Siphocranion macranthum var. prainianum Siphocranion macranthum var. microphyllum Siphocranion macranthum var. macranthum