Sisyrinchium demissum Greene

Stiff blue-eyed grass (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Sisyrinchium

Characteristics

Herbs, perennial, cespitose, light green to olive when dry, to 5 dm, often somewhat glaucous. Stems branched, with 1 or 2 nodes, 1–2(–2.3) mm wide, glabrous, margins entire to denticulate apically, occasionally white-cartilaginous; first internode 8–34 cm, usually longer than leaves; distalmost node with 2–3 branches. Leaf blades glabrous, bases not persistent in fibrous tufts. Inflorescences borne singly; spathes green, obviously wider than supporting branch, glabrous, keels entire to denticulate; outer 11–26 mm, 2.5 mm shorter to 5 mm longer than inner, tapering evenly towards apex, margins basally connate 3.3–8 mm; inner with keel evenly curved to straight, hyaline margins 0.2–0.4 mm wide, apex acute to acuminate, ending 0.1–1.1 mm proximal to green apex. Flowers: tepals dark bluish violet, bases yellow; outer tepals 6–15 mm, apex rounded to acute or occasionally emarginate, aristate; filaments connate ± entirely, stipitate-glandular basally; ovary similar in color to foliage. Capsules beige to tan, globose, 4–7.5+ mm; pedicel erect to ascending. Seeds globose to obconic, lacking obvious depression, 0.8–2 mm, granular or slightly rugulose. 2n = 32, 64.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.45 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-5
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Sisyrinchium demissum world distribution map, present in Colombia and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:441011-1
WFO ID wfo-0000786308
COL ID 4XSLM
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Sisyrinchium amethystinum Sisyrinchium longipedunculatum Sisyrinchium demissum Sisyrinchium demissum var. amethystinum