Skimmia melanocarpa Rehder & E.H.Wilson

Species

Angiosperms > Sapindales > Rutaceae > Skimmia

Characteristics

Shrubs 1-2 m tall, monoecious, dioecious, or monoclinous. Branches with hollow pith; bark pale grayish green, smooth, cracked when dry. Petiole 5-10 mm; leaf blade elliptic to elliptic-lanceolate, 3-7 × 1.5-2.5 cm, midvein adaxially pubescent, apex acuminate to acute. Inflorescences to 4 cm, with condensed flowers; rachis puberulent; bracts ca. 1 mm. Flowers subsessile. Sepals broadly ovate, 1-1.5 mm, margin ciliate. Petals 5, yellowish white, oblanceolate to oblong, 3-4 mm, subequal, reflexed in male flowers. Male flowers: stamens as long as or slightly longer than petals. Female and bisexual flowers: stamens shorter than petals; ovary subglobose; style cylindric. Fruit bluish black, subglobose, ca. 8 mm in diam., (4 or)5-loculed, apex with (4 or)5 stylar scars. Fl. Mar-May, fr. Sep-Nov.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Mature height (meter) 0.75 - 1.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 1-6
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Skimmia melanocarpa world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, India, Myanmar, and Nepal

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:775243-1
WFO ID wfo-0001228312
COL ID 6Z3Y5
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Skimmia wallichii Skimmia melanocarpa Skimmia laureola subsp. lancasteri