Solanecio angulatus (Vahl) C.Jeffrey

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Solanecio

Characteristics

Scrambling perennial succulent herb, occasionally prostrate, 0.6–3(–10) m long or high; stems rather succulent, pale green, often variegated with pale yellow green and purple, slightly angular, glabrous.. Leaves rather succulent, pinnate-lyrately lobed or compound, 3.7–22 cm long, 1–14 cm wide, with 1–4 pairs of spreading or ± recurving ovate to oblong lobes and a larger ± triangular, sometimes basally deeply 2-lobulate, terminal lobe, the very base with conspicuous basal semi-amplexicaul rounded auricles, margins coarsely sinuate-dentate or sinuate-laciniate to sinuate-lobulate, apex acute, often attenuate, glabrous or almost so (rarely slightly puberulous), often glaucous, especially beneath.. Capitula discoid (see note), strongly scented, numerous in terminal stalked loose thyrses of stalked, usually congested subumbelliform corymbs, the whole inflorescence often pendent, the distal part sometimes turned up, strongly scented; stalks of capitula glabrous or shortly pubescent; involucre cylindrical, 6.5–10.5 mm long, 2–5 mm in diameter; bracts of calyculus 2–4, lanceolate, 1.2–2 mm long, glabrous or shortly pubescent on margins and apex; phyllaries 5–8, pale green, often with dull purple tinge at apex and base, 6–10 mm long.. Ray florets nearly always absent; disc florets dull golden yellow, corolla 5.5–9.5 mm long, tube glabrous, gradually slightly expanded from below the middle, lobes 1.3–2 mm long.. Achenes 3–3.5 mm long, ribbed, shortly hairy in the grooves; pappus 5.5–8 mm long.. Fig. 137 (page 677).
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Liane or scandent shrub. Leaves pinnately divided, glabrous or almost so. Heads in compact, rounded, trichotomous corymbs. Ovaries and achenes white-pilose between ribs. Flowers yellow.
A creeping herb. It can grow 3 m long.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Forest, especially in riverine or lakeshore forest, bushland, bushed grassland, thickets; at elevations from 250-2,500 metres but mainly from 600-1,800 metres.
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It is a tropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

The leaves are used as a cooked vegetable. They are cut then cooked.
Uses bee plant food gene source invertebrate food medicinal
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use Cancer (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Solanecio angulatus world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:943128-1
WFO ID wfo-0000045675
COL ID 4XZBN
BDTFX ID 168872
INPN ID 807508
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Solanecio angulatus Crassocephalum bojeri Senecio leontodontifolius Senecio gabonicus Senecio subscandens Crassocephalum subscandens Senecio gabonicus Senecio bojeri Cacalia angulata