Solanum barbisetum Nees

Species

Angiosperms > Solanales > Solanaceae > Solanum

Characteristics

Herbs or subshrubs, erect, ca. 1 m tall, armed with straight prickles, pubescent with stellate hairs. Stems and branches shaggy-tomentose with stalked, 5-9-rayed stellate hairs and erect, broad-based prickles 2-5 × 1-1.5 mm. Leaves paired; petiole 4.5-6 cm; leaf blade ovate-elliptic to elliptic, 16-24 × 12-19 cm, tomentose with 4-9-rayed hairs, sparsely prickly, base cuneate, margin 10-14-dentate, apex acute. Inflorescences extra-axillary, elongated, many-flowered scorpioid racemes, 5-10 cm; peduncle ca. 2 cm. Pedicel 5-10 mm. Calyx campanulate, 1-1.2 cm; lobes oblong-lanceolate, 8-9 × 3 mm, densely pubescent with pale yellow, stellate hairs. Corolla blue or purple, 1-1.2 × 1.5 cm; lobes lanceolate, ca. 7 × 3 mm, pubescent as on calyx. Filaments less than 1 mm; anthers lanceolate, ca. 7 mm. Ovary glabrous. Style ca. 9 mm. Fruiting calyx with stellate hairs and dense erect prickles, enveloping most of berry. Berry (immature?) globose, glabrous, ca. 1.2 cm in diam. Seeds brownish, discoid, ca. 2.5 mm in diam. Fl. summer.
More
A herb or small shrub. It grows 1 m tall. It has straight prickles. It is also hairy. The leaves are in pairs. The leaves are narrowly oval and 16-24 cm long by 12-19 cm wide. The flowers are near the axils of the leaves. They are blue to purple. The fruit are round berries. The seeds are brown.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a subtropical plant. It grows in waste and wet places between 500-1,300 m above sea level in southern China. In Yunnan.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

The ripe fruit are eaten.
Uses -
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Solanum barbisetum world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, Myanmar, and Thailand

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0001026486
COL ID 4XZNQ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Solanum involucratum Solanum eriophorum Solanum barbisetum