Solanum diversiflorum F.Muell.

Species

Angiosperms > Solanales > Solanaceae > Solanum

Characteristics

Sparingly clonal, rounded shrub to 50 cm, green or grey-green, pubescent with stellate hairs; prickles to 1 cm long, pubescent for three quarters of length, scattered to abundant on most parts. Leaves ovate to ovate-oblong; lamina 2–4 cm long, 1–2 cm wide, sometimes larger, concolorous, deeply lobed; lobes oblong or obovate; petiole to 15 mm long. Inflorescence of one bisexual flower below cyme of up to 20 male flowers; peduncle absent; rachis 3–5 cm long. Bisexual flower: pedicels 1–3 cm long, lengthened in fruit; calyx 5–7 mm long, the lobes narrowly triangular, 1.5–3 mm long, lengthened in fruit; corolla rotate-pentagonal, c. 3 cm diam., purple; anthers 5–6 mm long. Male flowers similar: pedicels 8–15 mm long; calyx-lobes oblong, 2–3 mm long; anthers 4–5 mm long. Berry depressed globular, 2–3 cm diam., pale greenish-yellow; fruiting pedicel 2–4 cm long; fruiting calyx lobes 10–15 mm long. Seeds 3.5–5 mm long, dark brown to black.
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A spreading prickly shrub. It grows 0.2-1 m high. The flowers are purple and blue.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Usually growing on red sandy plains, often with gravelly capping,or on low stony hills, dominated by Triodiaand Acacia.
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It is a tropical and subtropical plant. It often grows on sand. It can grow in arid places.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses food
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Solanum diversiflorum world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0001027617
COL ID 6Z5DJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Solanum diversiflorum