Solanum macoorai F.M.Bailey

Species

Angiosperms > Solanales > Solanaceae > Solanum

Characteristics

Erect shrub or small tree to 4 m tall, dark green or purplish-green; young growth and buds pubescent with minute stellate hairs, mature growth glabrous except along leaf veins; prickles to 1 cm long, abundant only on lower main stem and leaf-surfaces of young plants, sparse to absent elsewhere. Leaves elliptic, concolorous. Juvenile leaves with lamina 10–25 cm long, 4–12 cm wide, shallowly lobed; petiole 3–8 cm long. Mature leaves with lamina mostly 5–10 cm long, 2–4 cm wide, entire to shallowly lobed; petiole 1–2 cm long. Inflorescence short, up to 12–flowered; peduncle 1–2 cm long; pedicels 10–15 mm long, lengthened in fruit. Calyx 5–8 mm long; lobes triangular, 2.5–3 mm long. Corolla stellate, deeply incised, 2–3 cm diam, mauve. Anthers 4–5 mm long. Berry globular or obovoid, mostly 15–20 mm diam., orange-red; fruiting pedicels 20–30 mm long, distinctly thickened. Seeds 3 mm long, pale yellow-brown.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 4.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Common in disturbedrainforest.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Solanum macoorai world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0001029244
COL ID 4Y36N
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Solanum macoorai