Solanum nienkui Merr. & Chun

Species

Angiosperms > Solanales > Solanaceae > Solanum

Characteristics

Shrubs erect, 50-100 cm tall, often armed; pubescence of stellate hairs. Stems usually stellate pubescent, glabrescent, unarmed or with stout-based straight prickles ca. 1 mm. Petiole 1-4.5 cm; leaf blade narrowly ovate or oblong-ovate, 3-10 × 1.5-5 cm, with branched, short, stellate hairs adaxially and dense, long-stalked, 7-9-rayed stellate hairs abaxially, base cuneate, margin entire or subentire, apex obtuse. Inflorescences extra-axillary, rarely appearing terminal, scorpioid-racemose, 3-6 cm. Pedicel 5-10 mm. Calyx campanulate, 4-6 × 5-6 mm, tomentose with many-rayed stellate hairs; lobes deltate, unequal, 1-2 mm. Corolla blue-purple, 0.8-1.2 × 1-1.3 cm, stellate hairy abaxially; lobes ovate-deltate, unequal, 4-6 mm. Filaments 0.5-1 mm; anthers 4-6 mm. Style ca. 7 mm. Berry globose, ca. 1 cm in diam., glabrous. Seeds reniform-discoid, 1.5-2 mm in diam., reticulate. Fl. and fr. throughout the year.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Solanum nienkui world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0001029802
COL ID 4Y3GW
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Solanum nienkui