Solanum oedipus Symon

Species

Angiosperms > Solanales > Solanaceae > Solanum

Characteristics

Erect, sparse, clonal shrub to 2m, bright green; leaf axils, petioles, base of younger leaves and inflorescence pubescent with minute stellate hairs; glandular hairs present on calyx of bisexual flower; prickles 5–10 mm long, abundant on young stems and calyx, scattered to absent elsewhere. Leaves elliptic; lamina 7–10 cm long, 3–6 cm wide, sometimes larger, concolorous, shallowly lobed; lobes triangular, with 1–2 smaller lobes; petiole 1–3(10) cm long. Inflorescence of one bisexual flower at base of cyme of up to 60 male flowers; peduncle to 2 cm long; rachis 4–10 cm long. Bisexual flower: pedicel 18 mm long; calyx 20–30 mm long, ribbed, the lobes narrowly triangular with linear apices, unequal, 15–25 mm long; corolla stellate, 45–55 mm diam., purple; anthers 10–12 mm long. Male flowers similar: pedicels 10–15 mm long; calyx 7–18 mm long, the lobes 5–15 mm long; corolla broadly stellate, 35–40 mm diam.; anthers 8–11 mm long. Berry globular, slightly bilobed, 1.5–2 cm diam., pale green when ripe. Seeds 4–4.5 mm long, black.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Usually occurs on rockyquartzite outcrops.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Solanum oedipus world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0001030054
COL ID 4Y3K5
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Solanum oedipus Solanum pectinatum