Solanum oxycarpum Schiede

Species

Angiosperms > Solanales > Solanaceae > Solanum

Characteristics

Ascending or low and spreading perennial herb, sarmentose and tuber-bearing; stems glabrescent. Leaves 3-12-foliolate, leaflets to 3.5 cm broad and 6 cm long but mostly about half that size, the terminal leaflet largest and the basal pair reduced, ovate, mostly acute apically, basally obtuse or rounded, sometimes oblique, glabrate beneath, above with short, scattered hairs; interstitial leaflets few, small; petioles mostly 2-4 mm long; minor leaves sometimes wanting. In-f lorescence axillary or appearing terminal, standing above the leaves, a few-flowered panicle; the peduncle glabrous, sparingly branched, 5 cm long; pedicels 1.5-2.5 cm long, erect, glabrate, filiform, articulated at about the middle or below. Flowers medium-sized; calyx 5 mm long, relatively broad, glabrate, lobed to about 1/3 the way down, the lobes lanceolate; corolla lavender, rotate, ca. 3 cm across, lobed to '/5 the way down; anthers elongoid, 3-4 mm long. Fruit (Correll) 2-3 cm long, ovoid to cylindric, green.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses gene source
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Solanum oxycarpum world distribution map, present in Honduras, Mexico, and Panama

Conservation status

Solanum oxycarpum threat status: Endangered

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0001030147
COL ID 4Y3LX
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Solanum confusum Solanum oxycarpum Solanum reconditum