Solanum phaseoloides Pol.

Species

Angiosperms > Solanales > Solanaceae > Solanum

Characteristics

Procumbent, apparently succulent herb to 10 m long, glabrate. Leaves tri-foliolate, the leaflets with conspicuous (to 5 mm long) petiolules, suborbicular to rhomboid, apically obtuse, basally rounded, to 4 cm long, the lateral pair smaller and often oblique at the base; petioles slender and elongate, to 5 cm long, slightly clasping the stem. Inflorescence axillary or lateral, an open, few-flowered raceme, the peduncle to 6 cm long, very slender; pedicels ca. 2 cm long. Flowers with the calyx short-campanulate with 5 rotund lobes; corolla white, ca. 1 cm across, lobed nearly to the base; stamens equal, the filaments united basally, ca. 1 mm long and continuing in a relatively broad connective, the anthers stout, 1.5-2.5 mm long; ovary conical, the style clavate in the upper portion, the stigma globose. Fruit "flattened like a lance" (Jimenez 1222 (US), Costa Rica), the out-line obturbinate or rhombic, drying dark, very thin and flat on herbarium sheets, 2-3 cm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Solanum phaseoloides world distribution map, present in Belize, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, and Panama

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0001030342
COL ID 4Y3QZ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Solanum olivaeforme Solanum phaseoloides