Solidago macrophylla Herb.Banks ex Pursh

Largeleaf goldenrod (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Solidago

Characteristics

Plants 20–105 cm; rhizomes short, thick, woody. Stems usually 1, erect, strigose in arrays. Leaves: basal and proximal cauline narrow-ing abruptly to elongated petioles, blades spatulate to lanceolate or ovate, 60–120(–150) × 14–45(–65) mm, gradually reduced distally, margins serrate (teeth 4–17), abaxial faces glabrous, glabrous or hairy along nerves, adaxial glabrous or sparsely strigose; mid to distal cauline petiolate to sessile, abruptly to gradually tapering to short broadly winged petiole-like bases, blades lanceolate, 22–46(–57) × 8–20(–29) mm, bases rounded, margins entire to slightly serrate, apices acute to acuminate, faces glabrous or sparsely hairy. Heads 2–110+ (1–10 per branch) in leafy, racemiform or short, axillary and terminal racemiform-paniculiform clusters, lateral branches erect, 4–43 cm. Peduncles 5–25 mm, densely short hispido-strigose; bracteoles 0–3, linear. Involucres campanulate, (8.6–)9.5–11.5(–12.5) mm. Phyllaries in 2–3 series, sometimes weakly unequal, glabrate, margins ciliate; outermost ovate, 3–5(–7) mm, acuminate, innermost lanceolate, 1-nerved, tapering to rounded tip. Ray florets 7–13; laminae (4–)4.5–6.5 × 1–2 mm. Disc florets 14–29; corollas (4.4–)5–6 mm; lobes 1–2 mm. Cypselae (± linear-obconic) 1.4–4.4 mm, glabrous; pappi (3.7–)5–6.5(–7.3) mm. 2n = 18.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 1.05
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) 0.9
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 3-5
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 42
Germination temperacture (C°) 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Solidago macrophylla unspecified picture

Distribution

Solidago macrophylla world distribution map, present in Canada, France, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:249685-1
WFO ID wfo-0000004599
COL ID 4Y7D5
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 761952
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Solidago multiradiata Solidago mensalis Solidago macrophylla Solidago thyrsoidea Aster thyrsoideus Solidago macrophylla var. macrophylla Solidago macrophylla f. macrophylla Solidago macrophylla var. thyrsoidea