Spermadictyon suaveolens Roxb.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Rubiaceae > Spermadictyon

Characteristics

Subshrubs, 1-3 m tall, perhaps rather fleshy; branches somewhat flattened to quadrangular or subterete, tomentulose to glabrescent. Petiole 12-18 mm, pilosulous or tomentulose to glabrescent; leaf blade drying papery, elliptic-lanceolate to elliptic or ovate, 13-20 × 4-6.5 cm, adaxially glabrous or pilosulous to puberulent to tomentulose, abaxially tomentulose to villosulous with pubescence denser on principal veins, base acute to cuneate or rounded, apex acute to obtuse; secondary veins 10-16 pairs; stipules triangular to broadly triangular, 2-4 mm, tomentulose to glabrous, obtuse to subacute. Inflorescences 5-25 cm, tomentulose to villosulous; peduncles 3-5 cm; bracts ovate to triangular or oblanceolate, 1-4 mm. Calyx densely pilosulous; ovary portion cylindrical to ellipsoid, ca. 1 mm; limb lobed essentially to base; lobes linear-lanceolate, 1.2-2 mm, acute. Corolla blue or white, outside densely tomentulose to villosulous; tube 8-12 mm; lobes ovate to triangular, 1.5-3 mm, acute. Fruit ellipsoid to ovoid, 3-4 mm, densely pilosulous.
More
A shrub. It grows about 2 m high. The leaves have stalks. They are opposite. Leaves are 7-22 cm long by 3-10 cm wide. They are oblong. The flowers are blue and arise from the same point in a branched flower arrangement. The fruit is a capsule. It is oval and has 5 seeds.
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Growth form
Growth support free-standing
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 3.0
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Environment

A subtropical plant. In Nepal it grows between 600-2300 m altitude. It grows on open hillsides. It grows on hot and dry ranges.
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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

The tender leaves and shoots are eaten as a vegetable.
Uses medicinal
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use Courbature (unspecified), Diarrhea (unspecified), Fever (unspecified), Puerperium (unspecified), Wound (unspecified)
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Cultivation

Plants are grown from seed.
Mode seedlings
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Images

Spermadictyon suaveolens unspecified picture

Distribution

Spermadictyon suaveolens world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, China, Indonesia, Nepal, and Pakistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:767047-1
WFO ID wfo-0000312849
COL ID 4YK6N
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Mephitidia tubiflora Spermadictyon scabrum Spermadictyon suaveolens Lasianthus tubiflorus Nonatelia filamentosa Spermadictyon azureum Spermadictyon mysorense Hamiltonia dulina Hamiltonia mysorensis Hamiltonia propinqua Hamiltonia scabra Hamiltonia spectabilis Hamiltonia suaveolens Spermadictyon suaveolens var. azureum