Sphagnum compactum Lam. & Dc.

Low sphagnum moss (en), Sphaigne compacte (fr)

Species

Bryophytes > Sphagnales > Sphagnaceae > Sphagnum

Characteristics

Plants moderate to large-sized, dense and compact, pale green, brownish white, golden brown to variegated golden brown, can be reddish in rocky seep habitats; forms small, tufted compact cushions. Stems brown. Stem leaves small, 0.3-0.7 mm, triangular-lingulate with broad rounded apex, Branches short, crowded, and unranked. Branch fascicles 4-6 branches per fascicle, 2-3 spreading and 2-3 pendent, but plants frequently unbranched in young clones. Branch leaves large, 1.4-3 mm, semi-squarrose to squarrose, ovate and abruptly involute in distal portion, appearing cucullate with toothed apex, usually no more than 6 teeth; hyaline cells with 5 or more ringed, round to elliptical pores on convex surface, numerous pseudopores on concave surface with 3-ringed corner pores occurring in 3s at adjacent cell angles; chlorophyllous cells elliptic in transverse section, entirely included by hyaline cells, slightly nearer to convex surface. Sexual condition monoicous. Capsule with abundant pseudostomata. Spores 25-35 µm; finely papillose on proximal surface, coarsely papillose on distal surface with raised Y-mark sculpture; proximal laesura short, 0.3-0.5 spore radius.
Life form -
Growth form -
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Sphagnum compactum unspecified picture

Distribution

Sphagnum compactum world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID 35166747
WFO ID wfo-0001185624
COL ID 4YT6X
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 6734
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Sphagnum immersum Sphagnum praemorsum Sphagnum ambiguum Sphagnum compactum Sphagnum helveticum Sphagnum tristichum Sphagnum compactum var. imbricatum Sphagnum compactum var. rigidum Sphagnum cymbifolium var. compactum

Lower taxons

Sphagnum compactum var. submersum