Sphagnum molle Sull.

Sphagnum (en), Sphaigne molle (fr)

Species

Bryophytes > Sphagnales > Sphagnaceae > Sphagnum

Characteristics

Plants moderate-sized, soft and lax when wet, stiff when dry, typically very compact, capitulum flat and usually large; pale whitish, yellowish or purplish, occasionally a deep purple-red; without metallic sheen when dry. Stems pale green to straw-colored; superficial cortical cells aporose. Stem leaves quite variable in shape, elongate-lingulate to ovate, broadest above the middle, 1.9-2.5 mm, slightly concave, straight; apex broad and toothed; hyaline cells narrowly rhomboid, 0-1-septate, distal portion fibrillose, convex surface with membrane pleats, concave surface with 1(2-3) oblong membrane gaps. Branches rarely 5-ranked. Branch fascicles with 2 spreading and 1-2 pendent branches. Branch leaves ovate, 1.6-2.2 mm, concave, straight; apex stiffly involute and broadly truncate with up to 8 teeth, border denticulate due to cell wall resorption and projecting cell walls; hyaline cells strongly bulging on convex surface and nearly plane on the concave surface, convex surface with narrowly elliptic pores along commissures grading from smaller pores near the apex to large rounded pores at base, concave surface with large round pores in proximal regions of leaf. Sexual condition monoicous. Spores 27-33 µm, finely papillose on both surfaces with distinct bifurcated Y-mark sculpture on distal surface; proximal laesura less than 0.5 spore radius.
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Distribution

Sphagnum molle world distribution map, present in Brazil

Identifiers

LSID 35174454
WFO ID wfo-0001189856
COL ID 6YXWL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 6765
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Sphagnum labradorense Sphagnum molle Sphagnum muelleri Sphagnum tabulare Sphagnum molluscoides