Spiraeopsis papuana (Pulle) L.M.Perry

Species

Angiosperms > Oxalidales > Cunoniaceae > Spiraeopsis

Characteristics

Tree to 25 m tall, 35 cm diameter. Twigs with few short stellate hairs and/or simple erect hairs up to 3 mm long, to subglabrous. Leaves 2-5(-7)-jugate. Petiole 2-6 cm, internodes of rachis 1.5-5 cm, with tomentum as on the twigs. Leaflets ovate-oblong or elliptic to oblong, 4.5-16 by 3-6 cm, apex acute and slightly to distinctly acuminate, base obtuse to rounded and only slightly or not decurrent; margin serrate to subentire; petiolule 1-2 cm in terminal leaflets and up to 5 mm in lateral ones; small stipels sometimes present; secondary veins 9-16 on either side of midrib; leaflet blades above mostly glabrous with venation slightly prominent, beneath shortly stellate-hairy and/or hirsute, mainly along midrib and nerves, or glabrous, sometimes also with glandular trichomes, the venation prominent; tuft-domatia in axils of secondary veins absent or occasionally weakly developed. Stipules reniform to orbicular or broadly ovate, 3-15 by 3-18 mm, rounded at apex, entire, sessile, glabrous above with tomentum beneath similar to that on lower surface of leaflets. Inflorescence paniculate/thyrsiform, up to c. 50(-76) by 30 cm; at distal or subdistal nodes; indumentum on axes varying from sparsely short stellate-hirsute and/or hirsute with hairs up to 3 mm long on peduncle to densely and shortly stellate-hirsute in distal branchlets. Flowers pedicellate, the pedicels 0.2-0.7 mm long. Sepals 0.6-0.8 by 0.4-0.5 mm, fairly densely stellate-hirsute outside. Petals oval to ob-ovate to oblanceolate, 0.6-1.1 by 0.3-0.4 mm. Stamens with filaments 1.3-1.7 mm long and anthers 0.2-0.3 by 0.2-0.4 by 0.1-0.2 mm. Disc 0.1-0.2 mm high, 0.1 mm thick. Ovary 3-(or 4-)carpellate, 0.4-0.7 by 0.4-0.8 mm, ± densely stellate-hirsute, each cell with 8-14 ovules; style 0.3-0.6 mm. Fruit with valves c. 3.5 mm long, 1.3 mm wide, with several seeds. Seeds including wings to c. 1.8 mm long, glabrous.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 25.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

In lower montane forest (including Castanopsis and Nothofagus forest) extending into the lowland, foothill forest, between 450 and 2350 m; also in secondary forest of the same zone.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Spiraeopsis papuana world distribution map, present in Papua New Guinea

Conservation status

Spiraeopsis papuana threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:294680-1
WFO ID wfo-0000441621
COL ID 8T276
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Spiraeopsis myriantha Spiraeopsis pometiiformis Betchea myriantha Betchea papuana Ackama papuana Caldcluvia papuana Spiraeopsis papuana