Stemona japonica (Blume) Miq.

Species

Angiosperms > Pandanales > Stemonaceae > Stemona

Characteristics

Vines. Roots 1--1.5 cm thick. Stems erect, base woody. Leaves whorled; petiole 1--4 cm, slender; leaf blade ovate, ovate-lanceolate, or ovate-oblong, 4--9(--11) × 1.5--4.5 cm, veins 5--9, base subtruncate to rounded, rarely rounded-cordate or cuneate, margin slightly undulate, apex acuminate. Inflorescences cymes, 1-to several flowered; peduncle or pedicel borne on leaf midvein, 0.5--4 cm, slender; bracts narrowly lanceolate, ca. 3 mm. Perianth segments green, lanceolate, 10--15 × 2--3 mm, margin revolute. Stamens purple, slightly shorter than perianth; filaments ca. 1 mm, stout; anthers 2--2.5 mm; appendages adherent, with a silky hair on either side, adaxial one ca. 2 mm. Capsule oblong, 10--14 × 4--8 mm, often 2-or 3-seeded, apex obtuse. Fl. May--Jul.
Life form perennial
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Growth support climber
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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JanFebMar
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OctNovDec
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Environment

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Usage

Uses fodder medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Antitussive (unspecified), Insecticide (unspecified), Vermicide (unspecified), Vermifuge (unspecified)
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Cultivation

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Images

Stemona japonica unspecified picture
Stemona japonica unspecified picture

Distribution

Stemona japonica world distribution map, present in China and Japan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77177376-1
WFO ID wfo-0000770118
COL ID 6ZJZ9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Stemona argyi Stemona ovata Roxburghia japonica Stemona japonica Helwingia argyi